Will he eat lunch at 12:00?Yes,I will./No,I will not(won’t).
Are they swimming?Yes,they are./No,they aren’t.
Did you watch TV yesterday evening?Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.
☆注意小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,
①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而“did”只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用“did”。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。
4、特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what,where,who,which,when,whose,why,how等)开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用“yes、no”来回答。如:
What is this?It’s a computer.
What does he do?He’s a doctor.
Where are you going?I’m going to Beijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon?Mike.
Which season do you like best?Summer.
When do you usually get up?I usually get up at 6:30.
Whose skirt is this?It’s Amy’s.
Why do you like spring best?Because I can plant trees.
How are you?I’m fine./I’m happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang?I went to Xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如:how many(多少(数量)),
how much(多少(钱)),how tall(多高),how long(多长),how big(多大),how heavy(多重)
例句:How many pencils do you have?I have three pencils.
How many girls can you see?I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom?There are 51.
☆小结:how many用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,
How many+名词复数+do you have?你有多少……?
How many+名词复数+can you see?你能看见多少……?
How many+名词复数+are there…?有多少……?
七:完全、缩略形式:
I’m=I am he’s=he is she’s=she is they’re=they are you’re=you are there’s=there is they’re=they are can’t=can not don’t=do not doesn’t=does not isn’t=is not aren’t=are not let’s=let us won’t=will not I’ll=I will wasn’t=was not
总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但let’s=let us),'re即are,n't即not(但can’t=can not)
八:与字母相关的题型(注:五个元音字母是Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu)
一.将所给字母的大小写写在四线格上
Hh Rr Xx Gg Mm Uu Zz Ff Qq Ii
二.写出下列字母的左邻右舍。
1.()Hh()2.()Bb()3.()Ll()4.()Rr()5.()Qq()6.()Ww()
三.用小写字母抄写下列单词。
1.ROOM()2.UNDER()3.PLEASE()4.PICTURE()5.WHERE()6.TWINS()7.EXCUSE()8.HOW()9.CAKE()10.SMALL()
四.将全是元音字母的那一组圈起来
1.a c e 2.i e o 3.v u k 4.e u I 5.J B I 6.E T V 7.E I O 8.A U E
五.写出与所给单词发音相同的字母(大小写)。