【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文叙述的细节，然后根据细节完成题目。

36．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容选择填空

Hi,I'm Peter.I was busy last weekend.On Saturday,I read books at home in the morning.After breakfast,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes.In the afternoon,I played football with my friends.In the evening,I helped my mom wash the plates.On Sunday,I visited my grandparents.And I helped them clean their room.I did my homework after dinner.I watched TV at night.How busy I was!

（1）On Saturday morning,Peter at home.

A.read books B.washed his clothes C.cleaned his room

（2）On Saturday afternoon,Peter with my friend.

A.played badminton B.played basketball C.played football

（3）Peter visited his on Sunday.

A.friends B.teachers C.grandparents

（4）On Saturday evening,Peter helped his mom.

A.wash the clothes B.clean the room C.wash the plates

（5）On Sunday,Peter after dinner.

A.did his homework B.watch TV C.clean the room

【答案】（1）A

（2）C

（3）C

（4）C

（5）A

【解析】【分析】短文描述了彼得上个周末我很忙，星期六早上在家看书，早饭后打扫房间，洗衣服。下午和朋友一起踢足球，晚上帮妈妈洗盘子；星期日去看望祖父母，帮他们打扫房间。晚饭后彼得做作业，晚上看电视。

（1）根据所给的短文，Hi,I'm Peter.I was busy last weekend.On Saturday,I read books at home in the morning.你好，我是彼得。上个周末我很忙。星期六，我早上在家看书。可知星期六早晨彼得上在家看书，故答案为A.

（2）根据所给的短文，In the afternoon,I played football with my friends.下午，我和朋友一起踢足球。可知彼得星期六下午和朋友一起踢足球，故答案为C.

（3）根据所给的短文，On Sunday,I visited my grandparents.星期日，我去看望我的祖父母。可知星期日彼得去看望祖父母，故答案为C.

（4）根据所给的短文，In the evening,I helped my mom wash the plates.晚上，我帮妈妈洗盘子。可知星期六晚上彼得帮妈妈洗盘子，故答案为C.

（5）根据所给的短文，I did my homework after dinner.晚饭后我做作业。可知星期日晚饭后彼得做作业，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。

37．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下面的句子是否与短文相符

What do you know about the sea?Some people know about it,but others don’t.The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day,the sea is very big.In the world,there is more sea than land.Do you know Hainan Island?It’s really very nice.We can see beaches,trees and the sea.We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.

（1）The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day.

（2）In the world,there is less sea than land.

（3）The sea is big and nice.

（4）We can make a snowman and visit a lot of beautiful places.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍大海的短文。

（1）这是阅读判断,题目的意思是:在天气晴好的日子，大海看起来很漂亮。根据短文叙述The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day(在天气晴好的日子，大海看起来很漂亮。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

（2）这是阅读判断,题目的意思是:世界上，大海少于陆地。根据短文叙述In the world,there is more sea than land.(世界上,大海比陆地多。)可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。

（3）这是阅读判断,题目的意思是:大海又大又漂亮。根据短文叙述The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day,the sea is very big.(在天气晴好的日子，大海看起来很漂亮，大海很大。)可知题目叙述正确。故答案为:正确。

（4）这是阅读判断,题目的意思是:我们可以堆雪人和参观许多漂亮的地方。根据短文叙述We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.（我们可以游泳和参观许多漂亮的地方。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为:错误。