(1)直接在动词后加ing
如:singsinging;skiskiing;
(2)双写词尾加ing
如:swimswimming;jogjogging;runrunning;
(3)以不发⾳的e结尾的去e加ing
如:rideriding;dancedancing;makemaking;18规则动词过去式的构成
(1)直接在动词后加ed
如:cleancleaned;milkmilked;playplayed;
(2)以e结尾的直接加d
如:dancedanced;tastetasted;
(3)以辅⾳字母加y结尾的改y为i加ed
如:studystudied;carrycarried;
(4)双写词尾加ed
如:stopstopped;jogjogged;
不规则的有:am,is are do,does have,has go meet sit see get tell run come stealstole;read 19形容词副词⽐较级的构成
规则的:
(1)直接在形容词或副词后加er
如;smallsmaller;lowlower;
(2)以e结尾的加r
如:latelarer;
(3)双写词尾加er
如:bigbigger;thinthinner;fatfatter;
(4)以辅⾳字母加y结尾的改y为i加er
如:heavyheavier;earlyearlier;
不规则的有:
good,wellbetter(级为best);many,much---more(级为most);
far---farther;
20rain与snow的⽤法
(1)作为名词意思是⾬⽔和雪是不可数名词
如:There is a lot of rain there in spring.那⼉的春天有很多⾬⽔。
(2)作为动词意思是下⾬和下雪,有四种形式分别是:
动词原形rain,snow;
第三⼈称单数rains,snows;
现在分词raining;snowing
过去式rained;snowed;
如:①Look!It is raining now.瞧!天正在下⾬。
②It often rains in Nantong in summer.南通夏天经常下⾬。
③It rained yesterday.昨天下了⾬。
④It is going to rain tomorrow.明天要下⾬。
(3)形容词为rainy和snowy意思是有⾬的和有雪的