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小升初英语阅读理解原文及答案解析
大小:27.29KB 13页 发布时间: 2023-05-23 17:07:31 9.08k 8.52k

(1)根据短文叙述In last summer holiday,our family took a trip by plane.(在去年暑假,我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。)可知是暑假。C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(2)根据短文叙述我们一家去了北京。根据短文叙述In last summer holiday,our family took a trip by plane.We came to the Chinese capital,Beijing.(在去年暑假,我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。我们来到了中国的首都北京。)可知是乘飞机。A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(3)根据短文叙述It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(它有许多历史遗迹和旅游景点。)可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(4)根据短文叙述We visited the Palace Museum.(我们游览了故宫。),Then we visited the Summer Palace(然后我们游览了颐和园。),We also went to the Bird's Nest(我们还去了鸟巢。)和Finally,we went to the Great Wall(最后我们去了长城。)可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(5)根据短文叙述The trip is very meaningful.(这次旅行非常有意义。)可知B选项正确。故答案为:B。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的细节叙述来完成题目各题。

5.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案。

It is March 12th.It's Tree Planting Day.There are many people on the hills.They're planting trees.People plant many trees today.Plants are important to us.They can make food from the air,water and sunlight.But animals and people can't do so.Animals and people can get food from plants.Without plants,life will not go on,Plants make the air clean,they can keep water from flowing away(流失).They can stop wind from blowing up sand and earth.But in some places people are cutting down too many trees.This brings floods(洪水)and sandstorm(沙暴).Now more and more people know that plants are important.They will plant more trees and grow more plants.They will try to protect the trees.

(1)Trees Planting Day is on

A.twelfth of March B.the twelfth of March C.March 13t~

(2)can make food from the air,water and sunlight.

A.PeopleB.PlantsC.Animals

(3)Life needs to go on.

A.sandsB.floodsC.food from plants

(4)What can plants do?

A.They can make the air clean and stop the wind.

B.They can keep the water from flowing away.

C.Both A and B

(5)will try to protect the plants.

A.Ants B.More and more people C.No people

【答案】(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍植树节的事情。

(1)根据It is March 12th.It's Tree Planting Day.可知植树节是3月12日。故选B。

(2)根据They can make food from the air,water and sunlight.可知植物可以从空气、水和阳光中制造食物。故选B。

(3)根据Without plants,life will not go on.可知没有植物,生命就不会继续,故选C。

(4)根据Plants make the air clean,they can keep water from flowing away(流失).可知植物能净化空气和阻止水流失。故选C。

(5)根据Now more and more people know that plants are important.They will plant more trees and grow more plants.They will try to protect the trees.可知越来越多的人努力保护树木,故选B。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择。

American boys and girls love to watch television.Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set.Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.

Televisions are like books or films.A child can learn bad things and good things from them.Some programs(节目)help children to understand(理解)the news,others show people and places from other countries or other time in history.With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals to the ocean to see a ship.Boys and girls can see a play,a concert or a game at home.

Television brings many places and events into our homes.Some programs show crime(犯罪)and other things that are bad for children,so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.

()1.Some children spend eight hours more_______.

A.studying B.playing games

C.watching TV D.helping their parents.

()2.On television children can see_____.

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