On his release, Horridge’s criminal enterprises grew in size and scope, but he was usually able to stay one step ahead of the authorities, often effecting dramatic escapes.

His good luck finally ended after he shot two police officers. Caminada tracked him to Liverpool where the detective, disguised once more, eventually arrested him. Horridge was convicted of attempted murder and sentenced to life imprisonment.

Caminada’s “Irene Adler” was Alicia Ormonde, an apparently well-educated woman with a noble background and expensive tastes, who was actually an experienced criminal wanted across the country for A^uds and thefts.

Caminada tracked her down and arrested her, but—in an echo of Holmes’ fascination with Adler~the detective apparently became attracted by her. The case took place in 1890, a year before Adler appeared in A Scandal in Bohemia.

Caminada—who published his memoirs on retiring~died in 1914, the year the last Holmes book was set.

Other individuals have previously been put forward as the basis for Holmes. However, Mrs Buckley, whose book is called The Real Sherlock Holmes, believes that Caminada was used to give Holmes a better grounding in actual casework among the criminal fraternity, inspiring his detecting styles and some of the puzzling cases he encountered.

66. From the passage we can know that Caminada .

A. died after the last Holmes book was set

B. was the only basis for Holmes

C. had a good knowledge of forensic science

D. had a whole life career as a “consulting detective”

67. Which of the following CANNOT prove that Caminada was the basis for Holmes?

A. Caminada became a national figure shortly before Holmes’ first appearance.

B. Caminada tracked an attractive and talented criminal, similar to Irene Adler.

C. Caminada was known for his extensive web of informers in the Baker Street.

D. Caminada had a Moriaty-like enemy for a long period of time.

68. Which of the following sentences could be added into the blank part?

A. His most famous case was the Manchester Cab Murder of1889.

B. As an investigator Caminada served with the police between 1868 and 1899.

C. Following his retirement, he published a second volume under his own name.

D. Other disguises included as drunken down and outs, as well as working class roles.

69.Caminada used to disguise himself in the following cases EXCEPT .

A. bringing a bogus doctor to justice

B. tracking and arresting Alicia Ormonde

C. tracking a group of thieves at the Grand National

D. arresting Horridge and sending him to life imprisonment ^

70. The most suitable title of the passage should be .

A. Detecting styles of Sherlock Holmes B. Caminada and hrs legend

C.Detectives and their disguises D. Has the real Holmes beert deduced(演泽)?

第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应題号的横线上，每个空格只填一个单词。

How traffic affects our health

When talking about traffic problems, we，Jso need to take into consideration the pollution that we are exposed to and the health problems traffic causes. Given below is an in-depth exposition on how traffic afftcts our health and what we can do to avoid some of these effects to live a longer and healthier life.

Aches and Pains

Driving in a slouched(无精打釆的)position puts pressure on your back and neck. Back pain is often due to poor posture which can have a neu,nti\ e effect on your health. Your bad posture also puts stress on the joints of your elbows and knees, causing pain and tiredness to these areas of your body.

When yoare driving in traffic, yoare constantly shifting between the accelerator and brake (in automatic transmission cars), and clutch, brake, and accelerator (in manual transmission cars). This constant shifting puts pressure and stress on your knees, causing knee-related problems and aches.

What can yodo?

Yocan counteract these ill effect and posture problems by sitting upright and having a support for your lower back and neck. Adjust the position of your seat in such a way that yocan drive at ease without any discomfort. The backrest of the seat should be straight up, and not pulled down too much. Respiratory(呼吸的)Problems

Exposure to heavy traffic implies exposure to poisonous rases that are emitted by vehicles. It is believed that the transportation sector in the US is resporbible for a quarter of the country’s greenhouse gas emissions.