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全国高考英语试卷及答案解析

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三.语言知识技能运用(共两节，共45分)

【二】语法填空(每空1.5分，共15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Most people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes. They 61 (leave) in the hands of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their grown children visit them 62___ (occasion), but more often, they do not have any regular visitors. The truth is that the idea is an unfortunate myth — an 63 (imagine) story. In fact, family members provide the most care 64 elderly people need. Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, has studied 65 the American family is changing. He has reported that by the time the average American couple reach 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. Moreover, because people today live longer after an illness than before, family members must provide long-term care. More 66 (psychology) have found that all caregivers believe that they are the best people for the job. Social workers interviewed caregivers to find out why they took 67 the responsibility of caring for 68 elderly . Many caregivers thought they had obligation 69 (help) their s, stating that helping others make them feel more useful. Most hoped that by helping someone, they would deserve care when they became old and dependent. Caring for the elderly and 70 (take) care of can be a mutually satisfying experience for everyone who might be involved.

四.写作技能(共两节，共35分)

71.短文改错(共10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I always have a dream to be a fluency speaker. Therefore, I am too shy to say a word in public. What is just beyond my wildest imagination is fortune should bless me with a chance to realize my dream. One day, my English teacher asked me to go to her office and told us that I was given an opportunity to participate in an English speaking competition. Hear this, I could hardly hide my excitement. When making preparation for the competition, I write my speech heart and soul. After I finished the composition, I discussed it with my teacher and got many advice on how to improve it. Under the help of my English teacher, I made a great progress.

72.书面表达(共25分)

假如你叫李华，你的加拿大笔友James想了解一下你要参加的2012年全国中学生英语夏令营的有关情况，请根据以下信息给他写一封回信，并邀请他参加你们的活动。

营址大连

活动时间2012年7月底，共4天

参加人员1.全国中学生英语能力竞赛获奖者

2.中国，美国和澳大利亚的英语老师

活动内容1.举行英语演讲比赛

2.观看学生表演

3.游览大连风景名胜

4.交流英语学习经验

注意：1.信须包括以上提供的内容要点，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯;

2.词数：100左右;