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全国高考英语试题及答案全国卷
大小:487.72KB 18页 发布时间: 2023-12-01 11:10:45 2.96k 1.33k

41.【答案】C

【解析】who look…引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为other New Yorkers,其他纽约人的做法是看一下人行道,接着驶过马路。A穿过;B沿着…开;D远离;故选C。

42.【答案】B

【解析】根据下一句可知,Mr. Greenberg环顾四周,看有没有没戴手套的人,故选B。

43.【答案】D

【解析】当看到有人没戴手套时,他就会停下来。故选D。

44.【答案】C

【解析】根据looking for more people可知,Mr. Greenberg继续前行,寻找没带手套的人。短语hold up举起,支撑,耽搁;hang out闲逛;move on继续前进;turn around转身,好转。故选C。

45.【答案】A

【解析】他沿街发放手套,他寻找的肯定是手冻僵的人,故选A。

46.【答案】C

【解析】search for搜寻,寻找;store up储存;give away分发;put on穿上。在冬天里,他发放手套,故选C。

47.【答案】D

【解析】他冬天发手套,过了冬天就买手套,以备冬天发放。故选D。

48.【答案】B

【解析】send sb sth寄给某人某物,认识他的人都会给他寄去手套,结果,他的公寓里就有了很多手套,故选B。

49.【答案】C

【解析】他是21年前开始做这件事的,begin doing开始做,故选C。

50.【答案】A

【解析】根据下一句可知,知道他的人,都理解他的行为。A理解;B不喜欢;C研究;D原谅。故选A。

51.【答案】根据上一句可知,不知道他的人,会不理解他所做的事情。A为…感到遗憾;B对…感到满意;C为…感到自豪;D对…感到惊讶。故选D。

【解析】

52.【答案】D

【解析】那些不理解的人没意识到他只是让他们那些穷人快乐,根据最末一段it made everyone happier可知,此处填happy。故选D。

53.【答案】B

【解析】乐于助人的精神在Mr. Greenberg的家庭相传,根据下一句可知,父亲对他有很深的影响。故选B。

54.【答案】C

【解析】他的父亲相信,乐于助人让每个人更快乐,他也这样认为,故选C。

55.【答案】A

【解析】一双手套或许微不足道,但是在冬天就会有很多不同了。本句表转折让步,突出Mr. Greenberg的无私奉献精神,故选A。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中。选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Doctor are known to be terrible pilots. They don't listen because they already know it all. I was lucky: ] became a pilot in 1970, almost ten years before I graduated from medical school. I didn't realize then, but becoming a pilot makes me a better surgeon. I loved flying. As I flew bigger, faster planes, and in worse weather. I learned about crew resource management (机组资源管理), or CRM, a new idea to make flying safer. It means that crew members should listen and speak up for a good result, regardless of positions.

I first read about CRM in 1980. Not long after that, an attending doctor and I were flying in bad weather. The controller had us turn too late to get our landing ready. The attending doctor was flying; I was safety pilot He was so busy because of the bad turn, he had forgotten to put the landing gear (起落架) down. He was a better pilot - and my boss - so it felt unusual to speak up. But I had to: Our lives were in danger. I put aside my uneasiness and said, "We need to put the landing gear down now!" That was my first real lesson in the power

of CRM, and I've used it in the operating room ever since.

CRM requires that the pilot/surgeon encourage others to speak up. It further requires that when opinions are from the opposite, the doctor doesn't overreact, which might prevent fellow doctors from voicing opinions again. So when I'm in the operating room, I ask for ideas and help from others. Sometimes they're not willing to speak up. But I hope that if I continue to encourage them , someday someone will keep me from ”landing gear up”.

56.What dose the author say about doctors in general?

A. They like flying by themselves.

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