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高考英语真题全国卷
大小:493.47KB 18页 发布时间: 2023-12-01 11:51:43 17.25k 16.78k

[答案] D. rational.

[注释]rational 有理性的。

本题译文:封建地主和帝国主义者并不比豺狼更有理性。

5. His name was on the _____ of my tongue, but I just couldn't recall it.

A. end B. point C. edge D. tip

[答案] D. tip.

[注释]be on (or at) the tip of one's tongue 就在嘴边,差点被想起,如:

The answer was on the tip of my tongue, but I could't think of it.(我差点就想起那答案来,可就是想不起来。)

be on the point of 正要(去做某事):I was just on the point of going when yocame in.

6. The authorities declared that because of the war petrol was _____ and had to be rationed (定量供应).

A. inadequate B. rare C. lacked D. scarce

[答案] D. scarce.

[注释]本题译文:汽油供不应求,因此必须定量配给。

Scarce(=not available in sufficient quantity, not equal to the demand)不充足的,缺乏的,供不应求的。

Inadequate不适应的,不充分的。

lack vt./vi. (=be without ; not have; have less than enough of) 缺乏;没有;缺少,例如:

1)He lacks perseverance.(他缺乏坚定性。)

2)Money is lacking for the plan.(此计划尚缺钱。)

3)He is lacking in courage.(他缺乏勇气。)

be lacking in 常指缺乏某种品质、特点等。

lack作及物动词时,一般不用被动语态,故不能选C.

lacked.

They lacked for nothing.(他们什么也不缺。)有人认为,lack for是美国英语。

7. How did it _____ that the two men arrived to address the same meeting at the same time.

A. fall out B. take place C. get around D. come through

[答案] A. fall out.

[注释]fall out

吵架,闹翻。本题中fall out意为happen, come about(发生),例如:

As it fell out, they were able to sell their old car.(=They didn't know if they could sell their old car, but at last they did sell it.)

本题中it是形式主语,that引导主语从句。一般来说,不宜用take place作主语谓语,故不能入选。

本题译文:事情结果怎么会这样:这两个人来在同一时间同一会议上作演讲?

8. He looked incredulous(不轻信的) on hearing the news. He seemed to think it _____.

A. incompatible B.incredible C.inclusive D indifferent

[答案] B. incredible.

[注释]incredible (=that cannot be believed; difficult to believe) 不可相信的,难以置信的:

His story of rescuing six drowning men was incredible. (他抢救6个溺水人的事情是难以置信的。)

incompatible(with)不相容的。inclusive包括的,包含的。indifferent 冷淡的,不关心的。

9. In my opinion, your work does not _____ what I expected of you.

A. catch up with B. add up to C. come up to D. go in for

[答案] C. come up to.

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