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小升初英语题目及答案3篇
大小:474.67KB 8页 发布时间: 2023-12-06 11:29:17 8.09k 6.13k

下面是小编收集整理的小升初英语题目及答案3篇,大家一起来看看吧。

小升初英语题目及答案1

一.名词:名词单复数,名词的格

(一)名词单复数

1.一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds

2.s.x.s结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches

3.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives

4.不规则名词复数:

man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice

child-children,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese

不可数名词的复数就是原型:paper,juice,water,milk,rice,tea

(二)名词的格

(1)有生命的东西的名词所有格:

a)单数后加's如:Lucy's ruler my father's shirt

b)以s结尾的复数名词后加'如:his friends'bags

c)不以s结尾的复数后加's children's shoes

并列名词中,如果把's加在最后一个名词后,表示共有,如:

Tom and Mike's car汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车

要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加's

Tom's and Mike's cars汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车

(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“of+名词”来表示所有关系:如:

a picture of the classroom a map of China

二.冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类:

(1)不定冠词:a/an a unit/an uncle

元音开头的可数名词前用an:

an egg/an apple/an orange/an eraser/an answer/an ID card/an alarm clock/an actor/an actress/

an e-mail/an address/an event/an example/an opera/an houran old man/an interesting book/an

exciting sport/an action movie/an art lesson/

(2)定冠词:the the egg the plane

2.用法:

定冠词的用法:

(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:The ruler is on the desk.

(2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater.The sweater is new.

(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren't at school.

(4)在序数词前:John's birthday is February the second.

(5)用于固定词组中:in the morning/afternoon/evening

不用冠词的情况:

(1)专有名词前:China is a big country.

(2)名词前有定语:this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:

This is my baseball.

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