2.Listen.Some girls(sing)in the classroom.
3.My mother(cook)some nice food now.
4.What you(do)now?
5.Look.They(have)an English lesson.
6.They(not,water)the flowers now.
7.Look!the girls(dance)in the classroom.
8.What is our granddaughter doing?She(listen)to music.
9.It’s 5 o’clock now.We(have)supper now
10.Helen(wash)clothes?Yes,she is.
四、将来时理论及练习
1、观点:表示将要产生的举措或存在的状态及打算、打算或豫备做某事。句中普通有以下时间状语:tomorrow,next day(week,month,year…),soon,theday after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本布局:①be going to do;②will do.
三、否定句:在be动词(am,is,are)l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→I’m not going to have a picnicthis afternoon.
四、同义句:be going to=will
1.be going to表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。
2.肯定句:be going to+动词原形,
如:Jim is going to play football.
否认句:be not going to+动词真相,如:Jim is not going to play football.普通疑问句:把be动词调到句首,如:Is Jim going to play football?
特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形?如:What is Jim going to do?疑问词当主语时:疑问词+be+going to+动词原形?
如:Who is going to play football?
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天).=I will go swimming tomorrow.练习:填空。
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I have a picnic with my friends.
I have a picnic with my friends.
2.我们将要研究英语
We learn English.
We learn English.
五、一般过去时
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t)
⑵are在普通曩昔时中变为were。(were not=weren’t)
⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否认句:didn’t+动词真相,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
普通疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词曩昔式变回真相。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-cooked
2.末端是e加d,如:taste-tasted
3.开端只要一个元音字母和一个子音字母的重读闭音节,应双写开端的子音字母,再加-ed,(辅+元+辅)如:stop-stopped