(2)0.45×102
=0.45×(100+2)
=0.45×100+0.45×2
=45+0.9
=45.9
(3)9.9×101-9.9
=9.9×(101-1)
=9.9×100
=990
(4)2.5×1.25×4×0.8
=(2.5×4)×(1.25×0.8)
=10×1
=10
22.x=1;x=22;
x=14;x=20
x÷0.4=1.8+0.7
解:x÷0.4=2.5
x÷0.4×0.4=2.5 ×0.4
x=1
3.4x-48=26.8
解:3.4x-48+48=26.8+48
3.4x=74.8
3.4x÷3.4=74.8÷3.4
x=22;
0.4x-3×0.9=2.9
解:0.4x-2.7=2.9
0.4x-2.7+2.7=2.9+2.7
0.4x=5.6
0.4x÷0.4=5.6÷0.4
x=14;
1.5(x+50)=105
解:1.5(x+50)÷1.5=105÷1.5
x+50=70
x+50-50=70-50
x=20
23.2.24平方分米;1.375平方米;4.165平方厘米
平行四边形:1.6×1.4=2.24(平方分米)
三角形:2.5×1.1÷2=1.375(平方米)
梯形:(4+0.9)×1.7÷2
=4.9×1.7÷2