小编今天为您带来了小学五年级英语下册语法4篇,希望能对您的学习有帮助。
小学五年级英语下册语法1
一、词语
1、名词
这里强调两点:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is名词复数如何加后缀:各种不同情况变化方法例词
一般情况:1)直接加-s
book-books bag-bags cat-cats bed-beds以s.x.sh.ch
2)结尾加-es
bus-buses box-boxes brush-brushes
watch-watches peach—peaches glass--glasses
3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾变y为i,再加-es
family-families study--studies
4)以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es
knife-knives
不规则名词复数
man-men woman-women policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen mouse-mice foot-feet child-children fish-fish Chinese-Chinese
英语下册知识点总结
一、重点短语讲解
1.play with和…一起玩,play with sb.(某人)和…一起玩,play with sth.(某物)玩某物
eg.Lucy and Lily are playing with their mother.
Lucy and Lily are playing with their doll.
2.a lot of很多a lot of=lots of+可数名词复数或不可数名词
eg.同义句转换There are a lot of apples on the table.
=There are apples on the table.
3.how often多久一次,how often是一个特殊疑问词,就频率提问。英语表示频率的词:一次:once两次:twice特殊其他次数:基数词+times构成例如:8次eight times
e.g.--How often do you go to the library?
I go to the library once a week.(注:如就划线部分提问,应用特殊疑问词how often)
4.how many多少,how many/much就数量提问.how many+可数名词;how much+不可数名词
e.g.--How many boys are there in your class?
There are 40 boys in my class.
How much water is there in the bottle?There is a little water in the bottle.
5.be good at擅长at后可加名词或动词。如加动词,应用动名词形式即:v+ing e.g.I am good at English.
6.be interested in对….感兴趣in后可加名词或动词。如加动词,动词应用动名词形式即:v+ing e.g.I am interested in English.
7.play the violin拉小提琴,乐器前加定冠词the
8.listen to music听音乐,听…,用listen to
1)听音乐前不加定冠词the;2)听收音机前,要加定冠词the:listen to the radio.
9.come from来自,come from=be from,I come from China.=I am from China.
易错点:Where are you come from?(错误)Where do you come from?(正确)
10.play football踢足球{球类名词前不加冠词}
11.be famous for因…闻名