12.have a look at看一看have a look at=look at
13.how much多少(钱),how much用来询问价格
14.a pair of一双,一对;a pair of glasses,a pair of trousers
15.try on试穿试穿鞋子try on the shoes=try the shoes on;试穿它,此处它是代词,只能放在try on之间try it on
16.see a doctor看医生
常用表示“看”的单词有:watch;see;look;read;
watch:用于看电视,比赛等;watch TV,watch football match
see:看见强调结果,看到什么;看电影、看医生时用see a film;see a doctor
17.take good care of好好照顾take(good)care of=look after
18.have a fever发烧
have+表示症状的单词have a fever;have a toothache;have a headache
have+病名have measles(麻疹)have mumps(腮腺炎)
19.have to不得不
Eg:Her mother is ill,she has to look after her mother,so she can’t come to the party.
重点:含有have to的句子变否定用don’t doesn’t
e.g.She has to finish her homework.变否定句为:She doesn’t have to finish her homework.(正确)
20.worried about担心She worried about her exam.
21.help with帮助…做某事help with=help sb(to)do sth.
Eg:Peter helps her mother with the housework.=Peter helps her mother(to)do the housework.
二、重点单词用法
1.call v称作What do you call in English?
2.Like v喜欢
1)like sth.I like English very much
2)like to do sth.I like reading very much,but I don’t like to read now.
3)like doing sth.动词原形
3.let’s+动词原形Let’s(=let us)make animals.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事
4.want想,想要
1)want sth.I want a piece of paper.
2)want to do sth.I want to watch TV.
5.情态动词
情态动词很简单,没有人称数之变,动词原形后边站。
can表能力;may许可;should应该;would愿;must必须,否定needn’t换have to不得不表客观
三、重点语法
A)一般现在时
1.概念:一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
2.构成:有两种构成形式
(1)be型句子的谓语动词只有be(am,is,are)
a肯定句中,只出现be:I am a student.我是一名学生。
b.否定句中,要在be后面加not,如:She isn't teacher.她不是教师。
c.一般疑问句中,要将be放在句子开头(注意句首字母大写),句尾用问号,答语用Yes,主语+be.或No,主语+be+not