①I have a dog.It is cool.I love it.(代指上文提到的dog)
②Here is some milk.Drink it,please.这里有牛奶,请喝吧。
(代指上文提到的“牛奶milk”)
③It is winter in Taiyuan.太原现在是冬季。(指季节)
④In spring,it is warm.在春天,天气温暖。(指天气)
十.易混词it’s和its
It’s=it is(它是...)
Its(它的),是形容词性物主代词,它后面必须有名词出现
I have a rabbit.Its eyes are big.Its hair is white.It’s beautiful.
十一.数词的考查
本册书涉及到十个英语基数词(one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten),数词主要用于回答“How many...?”提出的问题。数词one后面必须用“可数名词的单数”,其他数词后面必须用“可数名词的复数”
--How many boys?--Three boys.
--How many girls?--One girl.
十二.句型
(一)陈述句(有肯定句和否定句之分)
肯定陈述句:This is Kitty.She’s thin.I’m Peter,I’m short.
My hair is long.My ears are small.
Here are two pears for you.
This is my bed.These are my books.
否定陈述句:You’re not a sheep.你不是羊。
It isn’t warm today.今天不暖和。
(二)一般疑问句及其回答
1.--Are you Mary?肯定回答:--Yes,I am.
否定回答:--No,I’m not.
2.Are these your books?
肯定回答:--Yes,they are.
否定回答:--No,they aren’t.(aren’t=are not)
3.--Is she Kitty?肯定回答:--Yes,she is.
否定回答:--No,she isn’t.(isn’t=is not)
4.--Is he Peter?肯定回答:--Yes,he is.
否定回答:--No,he isn’t.
5.--Is this your pen?肯定回答:--Yes,it is.
否定回答:--No,it isn’t.
(三)特殊疑问句及其回答
1.--How are you?你好吗?
--I’m fine/happy/OK/so-so.
2.--Who is he?他是谁?
--He’s my friend./father/brother.
3.--Who is she?她是谁?
--She’s my friend./mother./sister.