我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。

She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.

她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。

②表预测，指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。

Look at those clouds.It’s going to rain.

瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了!

2.will+动词原形

表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow,soon,later,next time(week/month/year…)等连用。will not=won’t;缩略形式为’ll.

①表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。

---Please put your things away,Tom.汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。

---I’m sorry.I’ll do it right away.对不起。我马上就去做。

②表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。

I’m sure our team will win next time.我确信下次我们队会赢。

Maybe she will go to the gym.也许她会去体育馆。

③表示许诺。

I’ll do better next time.下次我会做得更好的'。

I’ll visit you tomorrow.明天我会去看你的。

句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.

否定句：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.

一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?

回答：Yes,I/she/he/they will.No,I/she/he/they won’t.

3.动词plan,come,go,leave等瞬时动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。

I’m coming.我就来。

He is leaving for Shanghai.他将到上海去。

We are going to Beijing.我们将去北京。

八年级英语基础知识点

【重点单词】

1.词形转换

(1)adj.+ly→adv.

loud→loudly soft→softly quiet→quietly

clear→clearly angry→angrily easy→easily

(2)过去式

fall→fell break→broke lose→lost throw→threw feel→felt

(3)

ill(同义词)sick(名词)illness

start(同义词)begin

far(反义词)near

smoke(现在分词)smoking

careless(反义词)careful

important(比较级)more important